Chartism: Working Class and National Political Movement

TMA 02 Task 1 In the history block, you learned about collar explanations for Chartisms put forward a chemical reaction to sparing pressure, national semi policy-making move workforcet and an inclusive ethnic conjunction. What some(prenominal)ise is there in the infusion above of three explanations for Chartisms swan that you learned about in the history chapter of Y180, and which, if any, is tonic almost strongly by the speaker? Part 1 In no more than than 200 linguistic communication, write a plan for this essay Introduction 1. explain the background and context of the extract 2.This essay will consider the secernate for Chartisms tide over in terms of economical pressure, popular radicalism, and cultural inclusiveness 3. It will argue either three factors contri aloneed to Chartisms support but political focus is dominant Economic pressure 1. 1837-42 were periods of economic d ownturn, Chartism attracted support by addressing economic circumstances mention course mandates 2. Manufacturing population under-re bountyed in the electoral system 3. Mention Asa Briggs, standby blood line 1, who highlights the significance of economic circumstances A national political movement 1.Indicate how Chartism was built on pre-existing support for electoral reform 2. State the popular proposed class legislation changes 3. Use primary source 6 to show the hereditary pattern of popular radicalism and the publics want for reform 4. Mention the purpose and importance of political language 5. Back up this look with Stedman Jones, secondary source 2 Cultural incisiveness 1. Chartism welcomed those that were excluded from power in any other way the workings class 2. Mention Ellen Yeo, secondary source 3 to support this 3. Ideal of power to the people Conclusion 1. enjoin for all 3 factors 2.Final reflection political movement is most stressed 200 speech Part 2 Write the essay, using no more than 800 words. In this essay I shall consider how al l three explanations contributed to Chartisms support and which factor can be seen as the most dominant. The speech made by an unknown speaker in 1839 is a primary source of information from the Northern Star newspaper, the main vocalize in print (P. 107) of Chartism, and therefore we cannot be sure of its reliability. The motive exists to hyperbolise the audiences size and enthusiasm, numbers of between 5,000 and 12,000 (Background) and comments such as loud jocund (L. 2) could have been fabricated. The report was published in Chartisms early years, a time of economic recession and social tension when the Whig party held power. The extract highlights the audiences economic circumstances making some references to inclusivity, however I commit political focus is the key theme. To begin with I shall consider economic pressure. Paragraph four of the extract foc recitations on this factor, the speaker makes several remarks which tinge to and evidences the audiences poverty such as ragged tog, insufficiency of food, and insufferable despair.Chartism attracted support by inculcation hopefulness that if democracy was put into practice, peoples economic anguish would lessen, viz. that the unforesightful Law of 1834 would be discarded and taxes reduced. Chartism became an established movement repayable to a structural transfer in the economy from agriculture to manufacturing the working classes in these industrial areas were under-represented. Manufacturing industries were prevalent in York and the surrounding areas therefore these economic factors would be close to the audiences hearts.Briggs, secondary source 1, supports this view by arguing manufacturing communities displayed the strongest support whilst rural areas showed considerably less. The explanation of Chartism organism a national political movement is strongly evidenced in the extract. The speaker expresses many political ideas, talking of an end to the established church, as well as addressing cl ass legislations such as opposition to the Poor Law. The speaker states, abolish the army, dash the navy (L. 48) crush the church by law established, obliterate the debt from the national ledger, restore republicanism, establish equality (L. 50L. 51).These are long established ideals of popular radicalism which evidences the movements political diversity and shows Chartism was able to draw on pre-existing radical support for democratic reform. An account from the Morning Chronicle, primary source 6, shows a yield used during the procession which carried the interior(a) Petition to parliament sporting the sound out we require scantilyice before charity (p125). This proposes demonstrators would not be ingenious with an economic hand-out (p126) instead wanting acknowledgment of their political rights this paper was pro-Whigs so has reason to downplay anti-government protests so may be reliable.Chartists had their own political language and this is strong evidence for Chartism bei ng a political movement, the extract uses such language to encourage listeners support, for example, these evils chiefly of a political and social cast arise from one source class legislation (L. 20-L. 21). Steadman Jones, secondary source 2, supports this notion by stating the growth and decline of Chartism was a function of its capacity to persuade its constituency to interpret distress or discontented within the terms of its political language (p. 37).Evidence for Chartism been an inclusive cultural community also exists in the extract. The movement did not adhere to the times ranked style of society as it allowed anybody to join, the speaker demonstrates the movements inclusiveness by addressing women who were often excluded from politics, I am glad to meet the brave men and fair women of York (L. 10). Chartism was all-embracing of the working classes six working men were deliberated include on the committee that discussed the Peoples Charter. The speaker addresses this group several times with Working men (L. ), Honourable gentlemen, I mean by this name the working class only (L. 17), and the labouring class, are regarded as a cipher in importance (L. 22-L. 23). Ellen Yeo, secondary source 3, states the working classes were quite capable of creating their own politics just as they were expert manufacturers in the economy. Chartisms ideal of giving power to the people already occurred within the movement as it gave people a political go, the National Petitions allowed people whose opinion was rarely consulted by Parliament to put down their signature with a feeling of power and pride.Evidence for all three explanations for Chartisms support exists in the extract. However I in person conclude that the main focus and draw of support was the movements political goals as the speech uses political language to acquire agitators and deal for electoral reform. Many political issues are also addressed not just male suffrage, evidence for economic and cultural factors are present too. I believe that economic slumps increased support as protestors could voice their resentment of suffering, and inclusiveness helped to provide this voice, yet it was the political focus that gave hope for change. 00 words Task 2 Write no more than 150 words for this task. Part 1 Briefly write down two or three pieces of feedback from your tutor on TMA 01. My tutors feedback on TMA01 include encouraging remarks regarding the structure and format of my work I also certain good comments on my referencing skills. However it was felt that I only just achieved the learning outcome of producing a relevant, reasoned answer. How have you used that feedback in preparing for TMA 02?Positive feedback showed that my work has a good structure with a gather introduction, main body and conclusion I have therefore ensured that I did the same for TMA02. I also made sure to reference and use quotation marks around the phrases I included from the materials. In gild to avoid unclear sentences in the essay I have analyze material on both the Y180 and the BBC, Skillswise website. This helped improve my sentence construction, grammar and punctuation, and ultimately the lead of my writing. Feedback proved helpful as it meant I made a witting effort to keep my sentences short so they remain crisp in meaning.